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Writer's pictureAgua Viva

Is Freediving Healthy? The Benefits of Freediving

Freediving, the practice of diving underwater without the aid of scuba gear, is not only an exhilarating water sport but also a fantastic way to improve your overall health. This ancient practice offers a unique blend of physical and mental benefits, making it a compelling choice for those seeking a holistic approach to wellness.


Freediver exploring a shipwreck
Juancho exploring the USAT Liberty Wreck in neighboring Tulamben. IG: shotbyludo

Physical Benefits


  • Increased Lung Capacity: Perhaps the most obvious benefit of freediving is the significant increase in lung capacity. As you train to hold your breath for longer periods, your lungs expand and become more efficient at oxygen exchange. Freedivers practice a variety of lung stretches, including uddiyana bandha, to improve thoracic flexibility and increase the ability of the diaphragm to take in more air.


sketch of the lungs

  • Enhanced Heart Rate Variability (HRV): HRV is a measure of how much your heart rate fluctuates. Higher HRV is associated with better overall health and resilience to stress. Freediving can help to improve HRV, indicating a healthier heart.


  • Improved Blood Vessel Function: Freediving can help to improve the function of blood vessels, making them more elastic and less prone to narrowing. This can help to reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke. As part of the mammalian dive reflex, freedivers experience vasodilation in the central region of the body and in the brain, and vasoconstriction in the extremities.


  • Enhanced Oxygen Utilization: The body's ability to efficiently use oxygen is crucial for overall health. Freediving can help to improve the body's oxygen utilization efficiency, especially during periods of stress or exercise.


  • Muscle Strength and Endurance: Freedivers take care of their bodies in the off-season to ensure they are in optimal condition for diving. This conditioning often includes weight lifting for strength and endurance, as well as yoga for stretching and flexibility. Being flexible and mobile is crucial for deep diving, as it allows for better equalization and overall comfort in the water.


man squatting with a barbel
Having strong muscles transfers well into freediving

Mental Benefits

  • Stress Reduction: Freediving fosters a sense of tranquility and mindfulness, effectively mitigating stress and anxiety. The emphasis on controlled breathing and relaxation cultivates a state of calm and well-being. Moreover, freediving equips individuals with valuable techniques for maintaining composure under pressure, transferable to life's challenges.

  • Mental Fortitude and Patience: Freediving demands a steadfast commitment to patience, discipline, and self-control. To progress in this sport, one must strike a delicate balance between pushing oneself and surrendering to the experience. Excessive focus on numerical metrics can lead to discomfort and stress, underscoring the importance of non-pushing as a means of advancement.


freediver finning down
Lily disappears into the blue. IG: kim.dahlgren


Tips for Getting Started

If you're interested in trying freediving, here are a few tips to get you started:


  • Start Slow: Begin with short dives and gradually increase your breath-hold time. Always listen to your body and avoid pushing yourself too hard.


  • Learn Proper Techniques: Take a freediving course to learn proper breathing techniques, equalization methods, and safety procedures.


  • Find a Buddy: Freediving is always safer when done with a partner. A buddy can provide support, monitor your safety, and assist in case of an emergency.


Freediving offers a unique and rewarding way to improve your physical and mental health. By incorporating this ancient practice into your lifestyle, you can experience the benefits of increased lung capacity, improved cardiovascular health, enhanced muscle strength, and reduced stress. So, why not take the plunge and discover the amazing world of freediving?

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